Egypt Law No. 91/2005 (Art. 42) & Law No. 9/2022 (الشهر العقاري)

Egypt Real Estate Disposal Tax Calculator

Determine legal property transfer dues in Egypt. Computes the 2.5% flat Real Estate Disposal Tax (ضريبة التصرفات العقارية) under Article 42 of Income Tax Law No. 91 of 2005, statutory rural and inheritance exemptions, Law No. 9 of 2022 capped notary registration fees (الشهر العقاري), and digital cadastral survey charges.

Property & Transaction Details

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EGP
Article 42 applies flat 2.5% on gross value without deduction of acquisition cost.
Properties situated in designated rural villages are explicitly exempt from disposal tax.
Law No. 9 of 2022 sets a statutory fee cap of EGP 3,900 for deed registration.

Statutory Transfer Costs Assessment

Law 9/2022 Compliant
Total Official Governmental Dues for Transfer
EGP 42,400.00
Disposal Tax (EGP 37,500.00) + Notary Fee (EGP 3,900.00) + Cadastral Survey (EGP 1,000.00)
Disposal Tax (2.5% التصرفات) EGP 37,500.00 2.5% of sale price (Seller's duty)
Notary Fee (الشهر العقاري) EGP 3,900.00 Law 9/2022 maximum cap
Digital Survey Certificate EGP 1,000.00 Geodetic elevation certificate
Statutory Exemption Status Taxable at 2.5% Article 42 assessment
Itemized Statutory Cost Breakdown for Legal Conveyance
Statutory Item Responsible Party Statutory Basis Amount (EGP)
Real Estate Disposal Tax (2.5%) Seller (المتصرف) Article 42, Law 91/2005 EGP 37,500.00
Notary Registration Cap (الشهر العقاري) Buyer (المشتري) Law No. 9 of 2022 EGP 3,900.00
Digital Engineering Cadastral Survey Buyer (المشتري) Survey Authority Decree EGP 1,000.00
Total Official Statutory Dues EGP 42,400.00

Regional Benchmark: Egypt Real Estate Taxes vs. GCC Property Transfer Fees

Compare Egypt's property transfer tax regime with GCC real estate registration and transaction levies:

Country & Jurisdiction Property Transfer / Disposal Tax Notary / Registry Fee Cap Primary Statutory Payer Rural / Special Exemptions
Egypt 🇪🇬 2.5% Flat Disposal Tax (ضريبة التصرفات) Capped at EGP 3,900 (Law 9/2022) Seller pays tax; Buyer registers Rural villages & inheritance exempt
Saudi Arabia 🇸🇦 5.0% Real Estate Transaction Tax (RETT) Included in RETT framework Seller (contractually negotiable) First-home buyer exemption up to 1M SAR
United Arab Emirates 🇦🇪 (Dubai) 4.0% DLD Land Registration Fee AED 4,000 Trustee registration fee Shared 50/50 or No rural exemption; developer waivers
United Arab Emirates 🇦🇪 (Abu Dhabi) 2.0% Municipality Transfer Fee AED 1,000–2,000 standard caps Shared equally or by buyer Special industrial zone waivers
Oman 🇴🇲 3.0% Housing Ministry Transfer Fee Ad valorem 3.0% of assessed valuation Buyer First-degree inheritance transfers
Qatar 🇶🇦 0.25% Real Estate Registration Fee Nominal registration dues Buyer Freehold zones for non-Qataris

Statutory Framework: Income Tax Law No. 91/2005 & Law No. 9/2022

Conveyance of real estate in Egypt is governed by dual legal pillars ensuring tax compliance and streamlined property registration:

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Statutory Component / Legal Deduction Item Calculated Amount (EGP)
Primary Net / Statutory Payable Amount 0.00 EGP

Frequently Asked Questions (Egypt Real Estate Disposal Tax)

What is the Real Estate Disposal Tax rate in Egypt under Article 42?

Under Article 42 of Income Tax Law No. 91 of 2005, the Real Estate Disposal Tax (ضريبة التصرفات العقارية) is a flat 2.5% levied on the gross sale price or disposition value of built properties or land prepared for construction within city cordons, without any cost or depreciation deduction.

Who is legally responsible for paying the 2.5% real estate disposal tax?

By law, the seller (the transferor) is the legal taxpayer liable to declare and pay the 2.5% disposal tax to the Egyptian Tax Authority (ETA) within 30 days of the transaction. Under Law No. 9 of 2022, property registration at the Real Estate Publicity Department is delinked from tax payment, meaning the buyer can register the deed independently.

Which real estate transactions are legally exempt from the 2.5% tax?

Exempt transactions include: (1) Properties located in rural villages and hamlets outside municipal city boundaries (خارج كردون المدن); (2) Distribution or partition of inherited property among direct heirs; (3) In-kind capital contribution into joint-stock company shares with a 5-year lockup period; (4) Donations to government bodies or public charities; and (5) Expropriation for public utility.

What are the official registration fees at the Real Estate Publicity Department (الشهر العقاري)?

Under Law No. 9 of 2022, registration fees at the Real Estate Publicity Department are capped at a maximum of EGP 3,900 regardless of property value or area, providing an affordable, standardized pathway to obtain formal, registered blue deeds (العقد الأزرق المشهر).

What is the Digital Engineering Cadastral Survey Certificate fee?

Before registering property at the Notary Office under Law 9/2022, applicants must obtain a certified digital engineering survey (الرفع المساحي الرقمي) with geodetic coordinates, which costs approximately EGP 1,000 for standard residential apartments.

MS

Engr. Muhammad Shahzad

Verified System Auditor

Principal Hardware & Web Systems Engineer • Regulatory Compliance & Quantitative Systems

Specializing in property conveyance algorithms, Middle Eastern cadastral fees, and real estate tax modeling. Computational models conform strictly to Article 42 of Egyptian Income Tax Law No. 91/2005 and Real Estate Registration Law No. 9 of 2022.

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