Territorial Tax Sourcing & Residency Rules in Georgia
Georgia maintains a territorial nuance for individual tax residents under Article 82(1)(u) of the Tax Code of Georgia. Under this statute, foreign-sourced passive income earned by a tax resident individual is fully exempt from Personal Income Tax.
Crucial Distinction: Passive vs Active Income
A common pitfall among international remote workers is assuming that working for a foreign client while living in Tbilisi or Batumi is "foreign income". Under Article 104, the legal source of service income is determined by the physical location where the work is performed. Because the physical labor is conducted within Georgia, the Revenue Service treats it-sourced income.
However, Georgia provides the highly advantageous Individual Entrepreneur with Small Business Status, allowing remote IT consultants, designers, copywriters, and developers to pay just 1% gross tax on turnover up to 500,000 GEL per calendar year.