Question 1

What are the four main components of an Italian electricity bill (Bolletta Luce)?

Accepted Answer

Under ARERA regulation, Italian electricity bills consist of: 1) Spesa per la materia energia (energy supply cost); 2) Spesa per il trasporto e la gestione del contatore (network transmission & metering); 3) Spesa per gli oneri di sistema (general system charges funding renewable energy and nuclear decommissioning); and 4) Imposte (state excise duty and 10% IVA).

Question 2

What is the PUN (Prezzo Unico Nazionale)?

Accepted Answer

The PUN is the national wholesale reference price of electricity traded on the Italian Power Exchange (GME). Many competitive free-market suppliers index their per-kWh energy tariffs to the monthly average PUN plus a commercial spread (alpha).

Question 3

How does the resident status affect electricity excise duty (Accisa)?

Accepted Answer

For resident domestic contracts (abitazione di residenza anagrafica) with committed power up to 3 kW, the first 150 kWh consumed per month (1,800 kWh/year) are exempt from state electricity excise duty. Non-resident domestic contracts pay excise duty on all consumption.

Question 4

What is the Italian TV license fee (Canone RAI) in the electricity bill?

Accepted Answer

The Canone RAI (€70 per year for 2024/2025, down from €90) is billed in monthly instalments of €7.00 on the primary residence electricity bill between January and October.

Question 5

What is the VAT rate on residential electricity in Italy?

Accepted Answer

Residential domestic electricity consumption benefits from a statutory reduced VAT (IVA) rate of 10%, applied to the total bill amount including energy, transport, system charges, and excise duties.

Italy Electricity Bill (ARERA) Calculator

Consumption & Contract Parameters

ARERA Regulated Bill Components Ledger